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	<title>sporran &#8211; Ingyenes Angol online nyelvtanulás minden nap</title>
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		<title>Szent András Nap, Skócia védőszentjének napja – szókincs, olvasott szövegértéses feladat</title>
		<link>https://www.5percangol.hu/szokincsfejleszto_feladatok/szent-andras-nap-skocia-vedoszentjenek-napja-szokincs-olvasott-szovegerteses-feladat/</link>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Gáspár Moncsi]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 30 Nov 2021 07:52:17 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Olvasásértés]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Olvasmányok]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Angol Nyelvvizsga]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ceilidh]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[szent András nap]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Scottish national day]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[patron saint]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tartan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Chain Bridge]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[the Tunnel behind the Chain Bridge]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jane Haining]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[the Scottish Mission Church]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[St Andrew's Day]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sporran]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sgian dubh]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[neeps]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tatties]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[clootie dumpling]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[olvasásértés B1]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[reading comprehension B1]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[angol nyelvtanulás]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[kilt]]></category>
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					<description><![CDATA[November 30-án ünneplik Szent András, Skócia védőszentjének napját. Az ünnepről, hagyományairól, Skócia és Budapest kapcsolatáról is olvashattok a cikkben.   
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										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span style="font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;">St. Andrew’s Day, celebrated on November 30 each year, is <strong>considered</strong> a national holiday in Scotland and across Europe. Known as the <strong>patron saint</strong> of Scotland, Romania, Greece, and many more European countries, St. Andrew was an crwho not only introduced his brother, Peter, to Jesus but also helped Scottish King Oengus I win a <strong>crucial</strong> battle against Northumberland, <strong>securing</strong> Scotland’s safety. St. Andrew died a martyr and was <strong>crucified</strong> on a <strong>saltire</strong>, or an “X” shaped cross, in Greece in 60 AD.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;"><em>source: National Today</em></span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; color: #008080;"><strong>How to observe St.  Andrew’s day?</strong></span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; color: #ff6600;"><strong>Throw your own St. Andrew&#8217;s feast</strong></span></p>
<figure id="post-55294 media-55294" class="align-none wp-image-wrap"><img decoding="async" class="aligncenter" src="https://www.5percangol.hu/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/600haggis-and-tatties-article.jpg" alt="" title="Szent András Nap, Skócia védőszentjének napja – szókincs, olvasott szövegértéses feladat 4"></figure>
<p><span style="font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;">Scotland&#8217;s food and drink plays a big part on St Andrew&#8217;s Day. For starters, the traditional soup dish <strong>cullen skink</strong> is often served; made of smoked <strong>haddock</strong>, potatoes and onions. When it comes to the main course, there can only one dish to celebrate Scotland&#8217;s patron saint, <strong>haggis</strong>, <strong>neeps</strong> (<strong>turnip</strong>), and <strong>tatties</strong> (mashed potato). Dessert is a dish best served hot especially on cold winter nights, <strong>round off</strong> your feast with <strong>clootie dumpling</strong> and <strong>custard</strong>. A traditional Scottish dessert made of dried fruit, spices, <strong>oatmeal</strong> or <strong>breadcrumbs</strong>, flour, and <strong>beef suet</strong>. The word &#8216;clootie&#8217; derives from the Old Scots word &#8216;cloth&#8217; where the dumpling was traditionally boiled.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;"><em>source: Visitscotland</em></span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; color: #ff6600;"><strong>Wear a kilt</strong></span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;">Kilts are made of tartan, worn around the <strong>waist</strong> and accompanied by a <strong>sporran</strong>, which is a small bag worn over the kilt, <strong>a kilt pin</strong> which holds the two pieces of tartan together at the front, and a <strong>sgian</strong> <strong>dubh</strong>, a small <strong>dagger</strong> which sits in the <strong>sock</strong>.</span></p>
<figure id="post-55293 media-55293" class="align-none wp-image-wrap"><img decoding="async" class="aligncenter" src="https://www.5percangol.hu/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/600kilt-article.jpg" alt="" title="Szent András Nap, Skócia védőszentjének napja – szókincs, olvasott szövegértéses feladat 5"></figure>
<p><span style="font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;"><strong>Originating</strong> back to the 16th century, the kilt first <strong>appeared</strong> as a thick, <strong>woollen</strong> full-length <strong>garment</strong> whose upper half could be worn over the head as a <strong>hood</strong>, or as a <strong>cloak</strong> <strong>draped over</strong> the shoulder. It wasn’t until the late 17th or early 18th century that <strong>the knee-length</strong> kilt was developed and was worn throughout the Highlands and northern Lowlands.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;">Its design allowed those who wore it to move much more freely, <strong>essential</strong> in the Highlands of Scotland where the weather can become very <strong>damp</strong>. The <strong>tight weave</strong> of the wool created a strong <strong>barrier</strong> between the rain and skin, and could easily be <strong>removed</strong> and used as a <strong>blanket</strong> during cold nights. Its popularity soon <strong>increased</strong> once the Highland <strong>regiments</strong> of the British Army <strong>adopted</strong> the design, and over the centuries has developed to include <strong>pleats</strong> and <strong>brightly coloured</strong> tartan <strong>patterns</strong>, <strong>unique</strong> to the clan to which the <strong>wearer</strong> belongs.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;">During the 19th century, Scottish kilts often used family tartan and were worn as a form of <strong>ceremonial dress</strong> at occasions such as weddings, sporting events and the Highland Games. Nowadays, the kilt is <strong>recognised</strong> the world over and is worn by many for both formal and informal occasions.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;"><em>source: Cottages and Castles</em></span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; color: #ff6600;"><strong>Drink whiskey</strong></span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;">Since St. Andrew&#8217;s Day is <strong>considered</strong> Scotland&#8217;s national holiday, Scots go all out with <strong>weeklong</strong> festivals, parties, and more. You can find a glass of whiskey or beer in just about anybody&#8217;s hand during the celebrations!</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;"><em>source: National Today</em></span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; color: #008080;"><strong>How is it celebrated in Hungary?</strong></span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;">The Chain Bridge is usually dressed in blue lights to mark this special occasion. Although the landmark is closed for renovation in 2021, in previous years, on 30 November, the St Andrew’s Association has organised these <strong>illuminations</strong> in the colours of the Scottish flag.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;">But the <strong>occasion</strong> <strong>involves</strong> more than just whisky and dancing. It also showcases the long-lasting <strong>relationship</strong> between Scotland and Budapest. Not every capital is <strong>fortunate</strong> enough to say that its most beautiful bridge was completed by Edinburgh-born engineer Adam Clark, who <strong>settled in</strong> Budapest after his great work was finished.</span></p>
<figure id="post-55296 media-55296" class="align-none wp-image-wrap"><img decoding="async" class="aligncenter" src="https://www.5percangol.hu/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/600chain-bridge-article.jpg" alt="" title="Szent András Nap, Skócia védőszentjének napja – szókincs, olvasott szövegértéses feladat 6"></figure>
<p><span style="font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;">Clark married a Hungarian and <strong>raised</strong> his family here. A plaque at Ybl Miklós tér 6 near the Semmelweis Museum of Medical History shows where they lived, and <strong>marks</strong> the date when Clark died, 23 June 1866.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;">The <strong>inscription</strong> also <strong>details</strong> that the Scot built the <strong>Tunnel</strong> behind the Chain Bridge. This <strong>provides</strong> the inspiration for a legend told to Hungarian children, that the lions on the bridge are <strong>towed</strong> inside the tunnel when it’s raining.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;">As well as being a <strong>respected</strong> figure in Hungary, taught at history lessons in school and <strong>honoured with a bust</strong> on Városligeti körút, Adam Clark is also the name of the square by Chain Bridge.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;">Moving to the Pest side, the <strong>embankment</strong> there carries the name of Jane Haining, Scotland’s only Holocaust hero. <strong>Matron</strong> of the girls’ home at the Scottish Mission Church, Haining saved many lives as the war <strong>took its terrible course</strong>.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;">And lastly, the Church of Scotland is also present here and they run St Columba’s Scottish Presbyterian Church on Vörösmarty utca. The Scots mission was set up here in 1841 and has continued to serve as a welcoming community.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;">So, the Scottish presence is alive and well in Budapest today, the city full of memories inspired by Scots. Hungarians are also <strong>partial</strong> to whisky and dancing, so a <strong>ceilidh</strong> might just be the best tonic to <strong>seal the deal</strong>.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;"><em>source: We Love Budapest; video: St Andrew&#8217;s Day: Explained, a little.</em>, <em>VisitScotland, Youtube</em></span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; color: #ff6600;"><strong>A cikk elolvasása után döntsd el, hogy a következő félmondatokat melyik folytatás (A vagy B) egészíti ki. Vannak mondatok, amelyeknél mindkét folytatás helyes lesz (AB) a cikkben olvasottak alapján.</strong></span></p>
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