Olvasd el az alábbi párbeszédet és figyeld meg az if-es mondatokat! Hányat találtál?
“Life Without My Phone”
Emma: Imagine you had to live without your phone for a month. What would you do?
Jack: I’d probably go crazy! I use my phone for everything. What would you do?
Emma: I think I’d actually enjoy it. If I didn’t have my phone, I’d have more time to read and spend time with my friends.
Jack: But how would you contact your friends if you didn’t have a phone?
Emma: I’d use my laptop or I’d meet them in person. What about you?
Jack: If I couldn’t text my friends, I’d probably feel completely cut off from them.
Emma: Would you use social media if you had to live without your phone?
Jack: I suppose I could use my computer, but if I didn’t have social media on my phone, I might spend less time online.
Emma: That could be a good thing! What would you do if you got lost in a new city?
Jack: I’d probably ask someone for directions. But if I were travelling abroad, I’d find it really difficult without Google Maps.
Emma: I’d take a paper map with me. It might be fun!
Jack: What would you do if you had an emergency and couldn’t call anyone?
Emma: I’d ask someone nearby to help me. If I were in serious trouble, I’d find a public phone or go to a police station.
Jack: And what if you wanted to take a photo?
Emma: I’d buy a small camera. If I didn’t have a phone, I’d probably take fewer photos and enjoy the moment more.
Jack: Hmm. If I had to choose between my phone and my TV, I’d definitely give up the TV.
Emma: Same here! But if you could keep just one phone app, which one would you choose?
Jack: Probably WhatsApp. If I couldn’t message my family, I’d really miss them.
Emma: I’d choose Maps. If I didn’t have Maps, I’d get lost everywhere!
Jack: So, would you really live without a phone?
Emma: If I had to, I would. But I wouldn’t want to do it forever!
Jack: Same here. I think I’d survive for a week… maybe.
Emma: A week? I’d give you two days! 😄

Összesen 16 darab if-es mondat van, mind second conditional. Íme egy rövid összefoglaló a használatáról!
A second conditionalt elképzelt, valószínűtlen vagy nem valós jelenlegi/jövőbeli helyzetek kifejezésére használjuk.
Szerkezete: If + past simple, … would/could/might + infinitive
Jellemző használati körök:
Fontos: a be ige múlt idejű alakja mindig were, minden személyben.
Néhány példamondat a párbeszédből:
Gyakorold a szerkezetet az alábbi kvízzel:
Second conditional
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Az 5 Perc Angol immár közel 25 éve áll több tízezer leckével, hanganyaggal, kvízzel és videókkal ingyenesen minden nyelvtanuló rendelkezésére.
Az oldal fenntartása azonban rengeteg munkával és kiadással jár. Ha te is velünk tanulsz, és szereted a tananyagainkat, akkor kérlek, ha lehetőséged engedi, támogasd a munkánkat, hogy még legalább ennyi ideig lehetővé tehessük mindenki számára, napi rendszerességgel az ingyenes nyelvtanulás és nyelvgyakorlás lehetőségét.
Köszönjük szépen!