Hidegrekord: −9 fok alá zuhant a hőmérséklet Magyarországon

Hungary shivers on the coldest morning of the autumn

Hallgasd meg a hírt, és oldd meg az 1–2. feladatot, mielőtt elolvasod a szöveget! A végén az „Ellenőrzés” gombbal nézheted meg az eredményed.

 

1. Listening – True or False?

Hallgasd meg a hírt, és döntsd el, igazak (T) vagy hamisak (F) az állítások!

  1. The coldest temperature was measured in the south-west of Hungary.
  2. It was minus 9.16 degrees in Tornyospálca.
  3. The record from Thursday lasted for a whole week.
  4. HungaroMet measured minus 8.3 degrees in Zabar.
  5. City centres stayed above freezing.
  6. Strong winds made the night colder.
  7. The national average was 4.7 degrees below normal.
  8. The weekend nights will be warm.

2. Listening – Fill in the gaps

Hallgasd meg újra, és egészítsd ki a mondatokat egy szóval vagy számmal!

  1. On Thursday morning, the village of Zabar recorded minus degrees.
  2. Most of the country fell below overnight.
  3. Clear skies and winds let the heat escape quickly at night.
  4. In several places, dense , mist and frost also formed.
  5. Friday should be mostly dry and sunny, with highs of 7 to degrees.
  6. It’s a good idea to keep your winter coat close at .

Read the news

Hungarians woke up to a freezing start on Friday morning. In Tornyospálca, a village in the north-east of the country, the temperature dropped to minus 9.16 degrees Celsius, according to the weather portal Időkép. This is the coldest temperature measured in Hungary so far this autumn, and a new seasonal record.

Interestingly, the previous record was broken just one day after it was set. On Thursday morning, the village of Zabar in Nógrád County recorded minus 7.3 degrees. But the next night was even colder. The national weather service, HungaroMet, measured minus 8.3 degrees in Zabar on Friday morning.

Most of the country fell below zero overnight, with temperatures between minus 1 and minus 6 degrees in many places. Only some cloudier areas in the west, higher locations and city centres stayed above freezing. The main reason was the weather itself: clear skies and calm winds let the heat escape quickly at night. In several places, dense fog, mist and frost also formed. According to the news site Telex, the national average early on Friday was 4.7 degrees below the seasonal norm.

So, what’s next? After the fog clears, Friday should be mostly dry and sunny, with highs of 7 to 13 degrees. The weekend will also bring sunshine during the day, but the nights will stay cold, with more widespread frost. Időkép warns that some areas may see severe freezing in the early mornings. So it’s a good idea to keep your winter coat close at hand.

3. Vocabulary – Match the words with their meanings

Válaszd ki minden szóhoz a megfelelő jelentést!

  • a) very bad or serious
  • b) to tell someone that something bad may happen
  • c) near you, easy to reach
  • d) to shake because you are cold
  • e) thick, difficult to see through
  • f) happening in many places
  • g) to go down, to fall
  • h) without wind
  1. shiver –
  2. widespread –
  3. severe –
  4. calm –
  5. dense –
  6. warn –
  7. drop –
  8. close at hand –

4. Vocabulary – Complete the sentences

Használd a szövegben kiemelt szavakat:

set – broken – below zero – clears – frost – highs

  1. In January the temperature often staysall day.
  2. Usain Bolta world record in 2009, and it still hasn’t been.
  3. We’ll go for a walk when the fog.
  4. There wason the car windows this morning, so I had to scrape it off.
  5. The forecast says daytimewill be around 10 degrees.

 

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Vocabulary

to shiver didereg, reszket (a hidegtől)
freezing fagyos, dermesztően hideg
to drop (le)esik, csökken
to measure mér
seasonal record idényrekord, az évszak (eddigi) rekordja
to set a record rekordot felállít
to break a record rekordot megdönt (broke – broken)
below zero fagypont alatt, mínuszban
location hely, helyszín
above freezing fagypont felett
clear skies derült, felhőtlen égbolt
calm szélcsendes, nyugodt
to escape eltávozik, elillan (itt: a meleg)
dense fog sűrű köd
mist pára, gyenge köd
frost fagy, dér
seasonal norm az évszakra jellemző (átlagos) érték
to clear feloszlik, kitisztul (köd, ég)
highs nappali csúcshőmérséklet, maximum
widespread kiterjedt, sok helyen előforduló
to warn figyelmeztet
severe erős, súlyos, kemény
close at hand kéznél

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